Famfu na Vane sune mahimman abubuwan da ke cikin tsarin na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa, waɗanda aka sani don dacewarsu, dogaro, da haɓakawa.Waɗannan famfunan famfo suna aiki bisa ƙa'idar ingantaccen ƙaura, yadda ya kamata canja wurin ruwa a ƙarƙashin yanayin aiki daban-daban.A cikin wannan labarin, za mu shiga cikin manyan nau'ikan famfo mai ban sha'awa guda biyu waɗanda aka saba amfani da su a cikin masana'antar ruwa, muna tattaunawa game da ƙira, aikace-aikace, da fa'idodi.
Pumps Vane na Waje:
Famfu na vane na waje, wanda kuma aka sani da rotary vane pumps, yana fasalta gida mai siliki tare da na'ura mai juyi a ciki.Rotor yana ƙunshe da vanes da yawa, yawanci ana yin su da kayan mai mai da kai kamar graphite ko kayan haɗin gwiwa.Vanes suna da 'yanci don zamewa a ciki da waje daga cikin ramummuka a cikin na'ura mai juyi, kiyaye lamba tare da saman ciki na gidaje da ƙirƙirar ɗakuna na ƙarar daban-daban.
Yayin da rotor ke juyawa, ƙarfin centrifugal yana ƙaddamar da vanes a waje, yana ci gaba da tuntuɓar bangon gidaje.Ruwa yana makale a cikin ɗakunan da ke faɗaɗa yayin da suke wucewa ta hanyar famfo, kuma raguwar ƙarar ɗakin yana matsa ruwan, yana tilasta shi fita ta hanyar fita.Famfunan fanfuna na waje an san su don sauƙi, inganci mai girma, da kuma iya ɗaukar ɗimbin ƙoƙon ƙoƙon gani.Ana amfani da su da yawa a aikace-aikace kamar tsarin mota, tuƙin wuta, da injinan masana'antu.
Bututun Vane na ciki:
Famfunan fanfo na ciki, wanda kuma ake magana da su a matsayin na cikin famfo na vane, suna da ƙira daban-daban idan aka kwatanta da famfunan vane na waje.Suna nuna na'ura mai juyi tare da vanes wanda aka sanya a cikin zoben cam ko stator.Zoben cam ɗin yana da ƙira na musamman na lobes ko kwane-kwane waɗanda ke sarrafa motsin vanes.Yayin da rotor ke jujjuyawa, ana tura vanes ciki da waje saboda siffar zoben cam.
A lokacin jujjuyawar, vanes suna ƙirƙirar ɗakuna masu faɗaɗawa da kwangila a cikin rotor.Ruwa yana shiga cikin famfo ta tashar shiga, yana cika ɗakunan da ke faɗaɗawa, sannan kuma ana matsawa yayin da ɗakunan ke raguwa a ƙara.Ruwan da aka matse ana tilasta shi ta hanyar tashar fitarwa.Famfunan vane na ciki suna ba da fa'idodi kamar ƙananan matakan amo, aiki mai santsi, da ikon iya ɗaukar manyan matsi.Ana amfani da su da yawa a aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar daidaitaccen sarrafawa, kamar injunan gyare-gyaren allura, kayan aikin injin, da matsi na ruwa.
Kwatanta da Aikace-aikace:
Dukansu famfo na waje da na ciki suna da halaye na musamman da fa'idodi, suna sa su dace da aikace-aikace daban-daban a cikin masana'antar hydraulic.Famfunan fanfuna na waje an san su da sauƙi, ƙanƙantar girmansu, da iyawa wajen sarrafa ɗimbin ƙoƙon ruwa.Ana amfani da su da yawa a cikin tsarin kera motoci, kayan aikin hydraulic na hannu, da aikace-aikacen masana'antu daban-daban.
A gefe guda, famfo na vane na ciki sun yi fice a cikin aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar ingantaccen sarrafawa, babban matsi, da ƙananan matakan amo.Tsarin su yana ba da damar yin aiki mai santsi, rage bugun jini, da kuma ikon sarrafa tsarin hydraulic mai buƙata.Famfunan vane na ciki suna samun aikace-aikace a cikin injunan gyare-gyaren allura, injin injin ruwa, rukunin wutar lantarki, da sauran kayan aikin da ke buƙatar ingantaccen sarrafa ruwa.
Ƙarshe:
Fahimtar nau'ikan famfo na vane guda biyu, na waje da na ciki, yana da mahimmanci ga ƙwararru a cikin masana'antar hydraulic don zaɓar famfo mai dacewa don takamaiman aikace-aikacen su.Famfunan vane na waje suna ba da sauƙi, ƙanƙanta, da haɓakawa, yayin da famfunan vane na ciki suna ba da madaidaicin iko, ƙarfin matsa lamba, da ƙarancin amo.Ta hanyar la'akari da ƙira, fa'idodi, da aikace-aikacen da suka dace na waɗannan nau'ikan famfo vane, masu ƙirar tsarin hydraulic da masu aiki zasu iya yanke shawarar da aka sani don haɓaka aikin tsarin da inganci.
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Lokacin aikawa: Juni-19-2023